AN UPDATE ARTICLE: LEPROSY IN CHILDHOOD
Dr. Rajeshwar Dayal, MD, FIAP, MNAMS, DNB, DCH (London)
Assoc. Professor, Department of Paediatrics, S.N. Medical College,
Agra – 282002 India
Dr. Santosh Kumar Rai, MBBS, (MD Student),
Jr. Resident
INTRODUCTION
Leprosy is a chronic granulomatous disease caused by M.leprae, also
known as Hansen’s
Bacillus after the name of its discoverer. The most commonly
affected tissues are skin and nerves. It also affects the muscles,
eyes, certain internal organs e.g., kidney, liver, adrenals and in
males testicles. Leprosy occupies a special position among
communicable diseases because of the long duration of the disease,
the frequency of disabilities and the social and economic
consequences it endangers. Chronic skin lesions, madriosis, sensory
neuropathy resulting in the loss of digits/ limbs and paresis
secondary to motor nerve dysfunction are among its sequelae and
disabilities which led to the historical stigmatisation of the
‘leper’(1).
Correspondence to: Dr Rajeshwar Dayal, Opposite Kidwai Park,
Raja Ki Mandi, Agra – 282002, India
|
|